Ge\u00e7en as\u0131r boyunca \u00f6nce iktisadi alanda serpilen k\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin pe\u015fi s\u0131ra siyasi, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel alanlarda da k\u00fcreselle\u015fme inisiyatifinin giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir zemini haz\u0131rlad\u0131. \u015e\u00fcphesiz iki b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda tanzim edilip Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u015fekillenen idari b\u00f6lgeler(devlet)den ba\u015flamak \u00fczere o yolda seyretti. Geli\u015fmeler ile devlet \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcre sermayenin kontrol\u00fcnde kurumlardan bireylere kadar uzanan bu uyum s\u00fcrecinde adeta d\u00fczenleme ve prova niteli\u011findeydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kriz nedenlerinin bug\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 da olsa \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc tart\u0131\u015f\u0131labilirli\u011fi, birey\u2019i i\u00e7ine alarak ilerleyen kurulu tasar\u0131m\u0131n her krizde oldu\u011fu gibi mevcut istikrar\u0131n daha y\u00fcksek konjonkt\u00fcrde denge aray\u0131\u015flar\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcs\u00fcne ilaveten, \u2018rezerv para\u2019 ve \u2018g\u00fcvenlik\u2019 mihveri ile kurumsaldan bireye uzanan zincirde ter\u00f6r, pandemi, enflasyonist vb \u015foklar e\u015fli\u011finde ayar verilmedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
2023 y\u0131l\u0131na girerken D\u00fcnya Ekonomi Forumu K\u00fcresel Risk Raporunun giri\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde; d\u00fcnyan\u0131n hem b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle yeni hem de \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fc bi\u00e7imde tan\u0131d\u0131k bir dizi riskle y\u00fcz y\u00fcze geldi\u011fi, enflasyon, ya\u015fam pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00fckselen \u00fclkelerden sermaye \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar\u0131, ticaret sava\u015flar\u0131, yayg\u0131n sosyal huzursuzluklar, jeopolitik \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar ve n\u00fckleer sava\u015f tehlikesi, i\u015f aleminin ve politikac\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n\u0131n yeni ku\u015fak liderlerinin pek az\u0131n\u0131n a\u015fina oldu\u011fu \u201ceski riskler\u201d ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya olundu\u011fu vurgulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z bir bi\u00e7imde k\u00fcresel kapitalizmin i\u015fleyi\u015f bi\u00e7imi reforma gerek duyuyor, oysa ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken en \u00f6nemli konu finans\u0131n defolar\u0131d\u0131r. 20. asr\u0131n son \u00e7eyre\u011finde kurumsal format sosyal devlet fonksiyonlar\u0131ndan; \u00f6ncelikle \u2018Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131 ve Comecon\u2019 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi, Bat\u0131\u2019da ise \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme r\u00fczgarlar\u0131n\u0131n esmesinden sonra servetin nas\u0131l az say\u0131da b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firket ve \u015fah\u0131s aras\u0131nda yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ki toplumsall\u0131ktan ari bireycili\u011fin ilan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcreselle\u015fme taraf\u0131nda mali h\u00fck\u00fcmranl\u0131\u011f\u0131n payanda kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile anti k\u00fcresel taraf\u0131nda b\u00f6lgesel co\u011frafi i\u015faretlerin konumland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, piramidin taban\u0131na izd\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn devlet, birey, sermaye \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcs\u00fc ili\u015fkilerine ek olarak biyo ve robot teknolojisi ile desteklenecek bile\u015fkeler sadece yeniden d\u00fczenleme s\u00fcrecidir. \u0130stikrar i\u00e7in bilindik mekanizmalar\u0131n \u0131srarla \u2018krizlere deva\u2019 olarak sunumu ise soru i\u015faretleridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Temel endi\u015feler, artan n\u00fckleer sava\u015f tehdidi, b\u00fcy\u00fcyen iklim tahribat\u0131 \u00fczerinde olmas\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda ikinci sorunun devletlerin bu krizi \u00e7\u00f6zmek i\u00e7in yapmalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fini bildikleri \u015feyleri yapmamalar\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden devam etti\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fi olup \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc sorunun, d\u00fcnya genelinde demokratik g\u00fc\u00e7lerin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ile birle\u015fen rasyonel bi\u00e7imde ciddiyetle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme, tart\u0131\u015fma ve m\u00fczakere arenas\u0131n\u0131n bozulmu\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Hi\u00e7 olmasa rasyonel tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ilk iki sorunla ba\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kabilmenin yegane umut oldu\u011fundan hareketle \u00fczerinde \u00f6nemle durulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ge\u00e7en as\u0131r boyunca \u00f6nce iktisadi alanda serpilen k\u00fcreselle\u015fmenin pe\u015fi s\u0131ra siyasi, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel alanlarda da k\u00fcreselle\u015fme inisiyatifinin giderek artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir zemini haz\u0131rlad\u0131. \u015e\u00fcphesiz iki b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda tanzim edilip Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda \u015fekillenen idari b\u00f6lgeler(devlet)den ba\u015flamak \u00fczere o yolda seyretti. Geli\u015fmeler ile devlet \u00e7er\u00e7evesinin a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir s\u00fcre sermayenin kontrol\u00fcnde kurumlardan bireylere kadar uzanan bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1413,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1456","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-ticarette-yazarlar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1456"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1458,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456\/revisions\/1458"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/probatio.com.tr\/testicaret\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}